How to test the MAFs yourself and How MAFs work - Page 18 - BMW M5 Forum and M6 Forums

Go Back   BMW M5 Forum and M6 Forums > BMW M5, M5 Touring, M6 and Z8 Forums > E39 M5 and E52 Z8 Discussion

E39 M5 and E52 Z8 Discussion 1998-2003 Advertiser's Forum

Like Tree2Likes

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Rate Thread Display Modes
Old 11th March 2006, 05:08   #171
M5BOSS
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: South Florida

Garage: Blue e39 m5. Previously known as MARCVIP, KingM5

Sales Feedback: (0)

Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Quote:
Originally Posted by DavidS
Msport,

This is extremely interesting, a car with good fuel-flow numbers still benefiting from new MAFs. The MAF sensitivity is evidently more complex than I have thought: I thought any car with good fuel-flow numbers had good MAFs.

Do you have any new fuel-flow numbers to compare with?

Cheers!

David
Looks like eventhough you have a reading of 140L/h you might still have a bad

MAF. This test might not be valid.

David are your MAF's OEM or VW BOSCH part# ?

Last edited by M5BOSS; 11th March 2006 at 05:11.
M5BOSS is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 14th March 2006, 20:35   #172
Clem
m5board.comoholic (>1000 posts)
 
Clem's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Edmonton, Alberta Canada

Garage: 2003 Jet Black Beast

Sales Feedback: (1)

Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
How do these numbers sound?

MY2003, 41,xxx kms on the odo

3rd gear to rev limiter: 117.x - 118.x
4th gear to rev limiter: 117.2 - 117.x

Kate says: Altitude = 700m
__________________
Respect a mans car, a man respects you.

"In every detail, the M5 was a poster child of the M philosophy: superb driving dynamics, luxurious interior and above all, uncompromised performance."
- BMW.ca regarding the E39 M5

------------------------------------------------------
~03 ///M5: SchwartzII/Imola, PDC, M-Audio, Rear Sunshade, Split Fold Rear Seats

Appearance: front grille w/
DIY sink drains & brake ducts (not installed)
Interior: ACS shift knob
| ACS park brake handle
Audio: ice>Link Plus
Electronics: hardwired V1 | Lidatek LE-30 (not installed) | BMW BT Kit | BMW V3 RAZR Snap-In
Lighting: Hella Euro headlight | Solaris Diamond Coat signal bulbs | Prolumen 5000K HID foglight conversion (not installed)


Clem is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 14th March 2006, 20:42   #173
KBK
M5 Guru (>2000 posts)
 
KBK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Ontarifrickino

Garage: E39/Anthracite Metallic

Sales Feedback: (0)

Thanks: 2
Thanked 6 Times in 3 Posts
they sound great to me. thats..about 2300 ft altitude?
__________________
A Foolish Consistency is the Hobgoblin of Little Minds. -- Ralph Waldo Emerson.
"Once again...Stuck on de limter...." -Gustav
KBK is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 14th March 2006, 20:54   #174
ard
Super Moderator
 
ard's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Sierra foothills, CA, USA

Garage: 2003 E39 M5, 2004 996TT X50 Modded...

Sales Feedback: (1)

Thanks: 1,155
Thanked 1,536 Times in 979 Posts
Quote:
Originally Posted by M5BOSS
Looks like eventhough you have a reading of 140L/h you might still have a bad

MAF. This test might not be valid.

David are your MAF's OEM or VW BOSCH part# ?
You've quoted a post from a different thread... a thread about a very unusual car with a very wierd problem.

While it might be useful to know what truly was going on with this one single car, I'd be very, very hesitant to declare MAF testing to be "invalid".

let's see if they have any update on that one car in Sweden...

Send David a PM on the sensor issue- these are not VW as far as I know...
ard is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 14th March 2006, 21:00   #175
Clem
m5board.comoholic (>1000 posts)
 
Clem's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Edmonton, Alberta Canada

Garage: 2003 Jet Black Beast

Sales Feedback: (1)

Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Quote:
Originally Posted by KBK
they sound great to me. thats..about 2300 ft altitude?
Cool


convert-me.com says "700m = 2297 feet"
Clem is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 20th March 2006, 14:00   #176
DavidS
Moderator
 
DavidS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Lund, Sweden
Age: 43

Garage: 2000 M5 LeMans blue

Sales Feedback: (4)

Thanks: 8
Thanked 97 Times in 27 Posts
So you have low fuel-flow numbers. But do you really?

The numbers need to be corrected for

1. Altitude
2. Barometric pressure
3. Temperature
4. Humidity

The variation due to the above seems to be +- 15%.
Give me the above numbers and I´ll post the corrected fuel-flow numbers.

Also fuel-flow testing measures fuel flow. It is dependent on the MAFs, the fuel pressure, the injectors and the pre-cat O2 sensors.

David
__________________
2000 M5 LeMans blue/Silverstone sport interior, double glass windows, all options except alcantara ceiling and trailer. Michelin PS2 tyres.

How to test the MAFs yourself:
http://www.m5board.com/vbulletin/e39-m5-e52-z8-discussion/54788-how-test-mafs-yourself-how-mafs-work.html

Some further useful threads and info:
http://www.m5board.com/vbulletin/e39-m5-e52-z8-discussion/88323-davids-som-useful-threads-info.html
DavidS is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 20th March 2006, 16:49   #177
DavidS
Moderator
 
DavidS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Lund, Sweden
Age: 43

Garage: 2000 M5 LeMans blue

Sales Feedback: (4)

Thanks: 8
Thanked 97 Times in 27 Posts
What to do if the L/H fuel flow numbers are low?

What to do if the L/H fuel flow numbers are low?

1. Have you corrected for altitude/barometric pressure/temperature and humidity?

2. Numbers still low? Most of the time, with a L/H reading very low, either the fuel pump/fuel pressure regulator and/or the MAFs are shot.

Most likely the MAFs.

To check the MAFs for severe contamination:

CHECKING MAFS
************

Either run the BMW DIS / GT-1 tester procedure for MAF testing at idle and inreceased idle RPM, or use this (IMHO far more accurate and reliable) procedure to measure MAF output voltages with engine off:

(Better still use both methods: road test L/H, and direct voltage. Then compare the results.)

MAF TESTING - DIRECT VOLTAGE METHOD
********************************

0. Remove tie-wraps holding wire protection tubing in place at the MAF connectors. Pull tube back and find the applicable wires. Connect to these using insulation piercing needle-and-hook type test leads(or just plain needle type test leads if you don´t mind risking to prick yourself).

Make ceratin to have the mulitmeter set to DC volts and that you have not connected to the AMPs connectors on it. (The signals you are connecting to go straight to the DME so be careful not to short-circit anything.)

1. Ignition on
2. Engine not running
3. On each MAF measure DC voltage between
pin 3 (ground, brown wire) and pin 5 (signal, yellow wire)
4. Reading should be 1.000 +- 0.040 V. The closer to 1.000 V the better. the dirtier the MAF the higher the voltage will be.
5. If reading in step 4 is off by more than 0.020 V then measure voltage between pin 3 and pin 4 (+5V reference from DME, yellow/green wire). This reading should be 5.000 +- 0.200 V.
6. If not check the battery voltage, and connect a charger if needed and redo the tests.

7. Put the tubing back in place and secure it with new black 2.5 mm wide tie-wraps. (Make sure you have narrow enough tie-wraps to fit on hand before cutting the old ones.) To avoid sharp edges, after the tie-wraps are in place cut the excess with a flush (one side only beveled) pair of cutting pliers.

If you don´t have that kind of cutters, just cut the tie-wraps with any sharp cutter and the file the sharp corners. Only takes a minute, and might save some of your blood next time you do something in that area on the engine compartment.

The reading in step 4 should be exactly 1/5 of the reading in step 5.

If this procedure gives a reading in step 4 that is outside tolerance the MAF is definitely contaminated or otherwise damaged.

FUEL PRESSURE
************

The other plausible possibility is the fuel pressure.

To measure the fuel pressure is very easy: he will need a BMW adapter for fuel pressure sensing (BMW special tool 13 5 220. This is a kit containing 13 5 221 and 13 5 222. This is common for all E39 5-series, so the dealer probably has it already) that connects to th efuel pressure regulator, and to the pressure test sensor on the DIS.

The procedure is very easy and is described in detail in TIS 13 31 029.

The thing to be aware of is that BMW states the fuel pressure as the difference between the absolute pressures in the fuel rail and in the intake tract (downstream of the throttle butterflies).

At idle the intake ports will be at -0.5 BAR. Just measure the atmosphere-relative pressure of the fuel-rail, and then add 0.5 BAR to get the reading relative to the intake ports.

In other words: hook the fuel test port up to the DIS, read the (athmosphere relative) pressure the normal way, and if it is 4.50 +- 0.05 BAR everything is fine so far.

Then disconnect the vacuum hose from the fuel pressure regulator, plug the hose, leave the fuel-regulator vacuum port open, start the engine again, and measure the fuel-rail pressure once more. It should now be 5.00 +- 0.05 BAR.

(The difference between these two readings is due to the vacuum pressure in the intake tract.)

BTW, this is a good time to measure the vacuum too while you are at it as you have access to the hose anyway.

David
DavidS is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23rd March 2006, 19:42   #178
whitem5
Junior Member, warming up (<31 posts)
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Whistler

Garage: 2000 M5 White

Sales Feedback: (0)

Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
hi David,

i have a supercharged m5 with almost every dinan option. i was experiencing the low exhast rumble and lack of power at 2-3000rpm and fuel consumption was very high. the ses light came on the other day and the dealer said the fault code was cam sensor. any thoughts
whitem5 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23rd March 2006, 21:31   #179
DavidS
Moderator
 
DavidS's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Lund, Sweden
Age: 43

Garage: 2000 M5 LeMans blue

Sales Feedback: (4)

Thanks: 8
Thanked 97 Times in 27 Posts
Supercharged Dinan M5.... Wow! :-)

I´ve just gotta ask: How much HP?

If there is a fault code for a cam sensor, a cam sensor is definitely bad.
Won´t cost much to fix, and the car will be fine again.

If so inclined the exhaust cam sensors are reasonably easy DIY jobs, and the intake cam sensors are DIY doable too.

David
DavidS is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 23rd March 2006, 22:03   #180
cosioboy
m5board.comoholic (>1000 posts)
 
cosioboy's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: USA

Garage: 2000 M5 Carbon Black

Sales Feedback: (2)

Thanks: 1
Thanked 26 Times in 23 Posts
Is this indeed a Dinan S3 or a non-Dinan suprecharged M5 (with lots of Dinan upgrades)? Either way, WOW! This board has been in need of an S3 owner sharing his thoughts here...

If you are indeed in Whistler, I will flying there myself in a couple of weeks and will buy you dinner just to see your Beast (and maybe get a ride if it is not asking too much)! Seriously...
cosioboy is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks



Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 3 (0 members and 3 guests)
 
Thread Tools
Display Modes Rate This Thread
Rate This Thread:

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is On
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Loading...

All times are GMT +2. The time now is 20:57.



Everything Copyright 2000-2008. Do not use ANYTHING from this site without written permission. All images, graphics, sound files, video files and text appearing on this web site are the exclusive property of m5board.com and are protected under international copyright laws. All images, graphics, sound files, video files and text on this site are for on-screen and on-site viewing and listening only. No part of this web site may be reproduced, copied, saved, stored, manipulated, or used in any form for personal or commercial purposes without the prior written permission of m5board.com. Use of any image or graphic as the basis for another photographic concept or illustration is a violation of the copyright. Any copyright infringement will be prosecuted to the full extent of federal and international copyright laws. M5board.com is an enthusiast board and we don't condone any dangerous activity. Our airfield events are completely safe based on years of experience, we conduct them during clear visibility with mature participants that have several years of experience with high-performance automobiles, large unobstructed run-off zones on sealed off private former military airbases and we clearly mark the braking zones. If inexperienced with high speed driving we do not recommend organizing your own event but attending a high-performance driving school. The use of the term "BMW" on this site is for reference only, and does not imply any connection between m5board.com and BMW AG or BMW North America.