ALPINA B6 2,8(e-21)
This is one of
three new cars Alpina introduced at the IAA 1978. The two other
cars were based on the 5- and 6-series but this one is based on
the 323i, BMW´s top of the line model of the first 3-series
generation. The production started in March 1978 and ended in
January 1983. In August 1981 the car went through some modifications.
A total of 533 cars were built.
Engine/Gearbox
As I have already
told you, the B6 2,8 is based on the 323i. But the engine isn´t
based on the 2,3 litre six. It is based on the 2,8 litre six from
528i. In standard shape that engine delivers 177 bhp which is
a lot, especially in the 3-series pretty small and light body.
But Alpina wasn´t satisfied with that so they modified the
engine to give even more power and to be more frugal too. They
fitted forged Mahle-pistons and modified the combustion chambers
to increase the compression. They have also fitted a new fuel
injection system, made by Zenith-Pierburg-DL. Those are the major
changes but there are also some other minor changes that help
to increase the power. The engine now produces 200 bhp and has
a torque of 248 Nm. The 323i´s original four-speed gearbox
is changed to a Getrag five-speed unit. In August 1981 the B6
received a more highly-developed induction system which made the
2,8 litre six produce 218 bhp, exactly the same as BMW´s
3,5 litre engine. That made the car even faster.
Suspension/Brakes/Wheels
The 323i was a
fine handling car but it wasn´t made to handle the kind
of power that the Alpina engine delivered. To make it handle like
a 200 bhp+ car, Alpina fitted new Bilstein spring units at front
with gas-pressure shocks and shorter and stiffer springs from
Ahle. At rear there are new gas-pressure shocks from Bilstein
of course. The 15in Alpina alloy-wheels are 7in wide at rear with
205/50 tires and 6in wide at front with 195/50 tires. The brakes
are uprated at front with ventilated, drilled discs but the solid
discs at rear are from the standard car.
Interior/Exterior
Inside the car
the seats have been replaced to Recaro items with much better
support. The steering-wheel is covered with leather and is made
by Momo. The instruments have red needles. From outside you can
recognize the B6 by it´s deep front spoiler, rear spoiler,
the wheels and the Alpina stripes(optional).
Performance
The B6 is even
by today´s standards a very fast car. Alpina claimed 7,5
seconds from 0-100 km/h. But independent road testers found the
time to be closer to 6,9 seconds. The B6 also has a top speed
of around 225 km/h. In performance the B6 could compete with much
more expensive sports cars. For the 218 bhp B6, Alpina claimed
a 0-100 km/h time of only 7 seconds and a top speed of 229 km/h.
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